Example
Global Perspectives
1. Examine and critique information and argument related to substantive problems that have a global dimension.
Instead of an introductory or survey course that presents the major genres of dance and history of primarily Western Dance traditions, the proposed Dance in Culture course positions dance as a means of cultural or individual expression and physicalized societal values. Lecture, discussion, the course textbook (Dancing, the Pleasure, Power, and Art of Movement) as well as the companion video series used in the class (Dancing) present types of dances (social, religious, classical, etc.) by comparing and contrasting a variety of different cultural approaches. This approach, one which problematizes, critiques, and challenges representations of dance history as lodged in Western traditions, additionally highlights the diversity of dance traditions from around the world and demonstrates the cross-fertilizations of genres from region to region, continent to continent.
2. Learn how to evaluate sources from a variety of perspectives and use those sources to inform their critique of problems in the global community.
This course will grapple with the manner in which subjective dispositions yield myriad interpretations of performance and cultural presentation and how dance in particular is at once a powerful tool for both audiences and performers to express social, political, and individual identity across and within borders. This course may explore, for example, how West African nation states such as Mali and Ghana created national dance ballets that appropriated Western performance contexts and infused them with staged “ethnic tradition” to encourage amongst the citizenry a shared sense of national identity. As these “ballets” toured the world, Western audiences in turn imbibed the symbolic milieu as authentic African tradition. In doing so, they thereby unknowingly appropriated prior appropriations of their own performance genres and from them generated imagined and generalized notions of “Africanness.” These exchanges of interpretation and representation demonstrate that dance indeed performs the consequences of globalization and its associated political and economic ironies and injustices.
4. Synthesize and balance information in developing appropriate evidencebased conclusions about global issues.
The last unit of the proposed Dance in Culture course focuses on “modernizing dance” and the conceptual and technological innovations in the dance world beginning around the start of the 20th century and continuing into today. More specifically, the last week of classes considers the influence of dance in terms of globalization. Examples of dance in the international sphere include country supported touring ensembles such as American Ailey American Dance Theater and the Batsheva Dance Company from Israel. Another example of dance in relationship to global issues is the expanding genre of Dance on Film. To avoid ongoing expenses related to paying dancers, production, promotion, and travel costs, many choreographers are choosing to create their works on film and submitting the films to international festivals. A final example of dance in the global arena is its increasing popularity in digital and social media. Examples include last fall’s Harlem Shake fad, numerous dance memes, twerking, the flash mob phenomenon, and the “Gangnam Style” dance that spread rapidly and internationally over youtube. Student assessment of this curriculum is done through traditional testing methods, but also might be included as part of a student’s research paper.
Cultural Perspectives:
5. Examine theoretical and methodological approaches to cultural differences specific to a disciplinary tradition.
In the first week of class, students read Deirdra Sklar’s “Five Premises for a Culturally Sensitive Approach to Dance.” This article and the related in-class discussions describe how dances are intrinsically related to the culture they are born out of and that one must understand the cultural context in order to grasp the meaning of the movement, but also how one gains a greater understanding of a culture through observing how it’s people move and interact physically. Another lecture early in the semester examines personal aesthetic versus objective analysis, allowing students to realize their own biases as well as the means to view art/dance with greater objectivity. For both of these lectures students are assessed and receive credit based on written individual or group responses. Another assignment that assesses student ability to view and report on dance with reduced bias and prejudice is the Dance Concert Analysis Paper. For this paper, students are assessed in part of their ability to objectively analyze 2 dances from different genres in the UT Dance Company Concert. Additionally assessment of this criterion will be evaluated in the 4-5 resource materials selected for the research paper assignment. As part of the preparation for this assignment, published articles displaying a clear tone of bias and/or prejudice will be presented and discussed in class.
7. Examine the role of social factors, e.g., race, gender, ethnicity, class, sexual orientation, religion, etc., in shaping social interaction, cultural worldviews, and individual identity.
A great portion of the course speaks to this criterion in the broad sense through comparison and examination of numerous different world and folk dances. Many of these dances allow for only certain members of a community, class system, or gender to participate in certain dances. Examining how and why the movement is accomplished reveals insight into that culture’s values and social structures. Additionally, the course unit on “Modernizing Dance” provides examples of how racial minorities and homosexuals have used dance as a medium to shed light on inequality. In addition to curriculum, the course research paper asks students to “select a topic related to a historically under represented sector of the global community and then research and write on the group’s use of dance as a means of unique individual and cultural expression. Topics may include but are not limited to minority issues regarding race, sexual orientation, age, disability, religion, or examinations into gender and economic inequality. The paper should be written in MLA format, be 5 pages in length, and include an additional page that lists 4-5 accredited references. Topics require instructor approval and guidelines and grading criteria will be provided in class.” Students will be assessed on the depth of their research, ability to connect dance to the chosen population, and the ability to back up claims through fact based writing.